Beyond the Aswang: Exploring the Hidden Creatures of Filipino Mythology

Beyond the Aswang: Exploring the Hidden Creatures of Filipino Mythology

When we talk about Filipino mythology, certain monsters always dominate the conversation. The Aswang, the Tikbalang, and the Kapre have become the face of Philippine folklore, appearing in horror films, books, and urban legends passed down for generations. But did you know that our mythology is far richer and deeper than just these well-known creatures?

The Philippines is home to a vast collection of supernatural beings—some terrifying, some mischievous, and some just plain bizarre. These lesser-known creatures lurk in the corners of our myths, often overshadowed by their more infamous counterparts. But today, we’re diving into the shadows to rediscover them.

If you love folklore and mythology, this is your chance to go beyond the usual legends and meet the hidden beings of Philippine mythology.

The Berberoka: The Drowning Trickster

Most people fear monsters in the dark woods or deep caves, but the Berberoka waits beneath the water, using deception as its greatest weapon. This creature is said to inhabit swamps, rivers, and lakes, where it patiently sets traps for its prey—unsuspecting fishers and travelers.

Instead of attacking outright, the Berberoka drains an entire body of water, making it seem as if a pond or river has mysteriously dried up. Curious fishers, eager to gather the stranded fish, rush in without hesitation. But the moment they step into the emptied basin, the Berberoka releases a massive flood, drowning them instantly.

In some stories, the Berberoka is described as having a grotesque, amphibian-like form, while in others, it is shapeshifting and can appear human until it reveals its true nature. This creature is a chilling reminder that in Filipino folklore, the deadliest threats are often the ones you don’t see coming.

The Kibaan: Gold-Toothed Tricksters

The Kibaan are not your typical enchanted dwarves. Unlike the Nuno sa Punso, who is mostly a guardian of the earth, the Kibaan are much more unpredictable and mischievous. They are said to have golden teeth and wear high-heeled shoes, an eerie yet elegant combination that sets them apart from other supernatural beings.

In many stories, the Kibaan can be either a blessing or a curse. They reward those who treat nature with respect, often gifting them with luck, wealth, or even gold. But cross them—through arrogance, disrespect, or destruction of their land—and they will make your life a nightmare. Some people who have offended the Kibaan have reportedly gotten lost in the mountains for days, only to be found in the exact spot where they started. Others have suffered strange illnesses that no doctor could cure.

Encounters with the Kibaan often involve eerie laughter in the forest, glimpses of golden teeth in the dark, or the unnerving sound of high-heeled footsteps where no one should be. Whether they are protectors or tricksters depends entirely on how you treat them.

The Amalanhig: The Relentless Undead

If you think zombies are terrifying, wait until you hear about the Amalanhig—undead creatures with a unique and unsettling twist.

According to Visayan folklore, the Amalanhig are former Aswang who died before they could pass on their curse. Trapped between life and death, they rise from their graves, doomed to wander the earth in search of humans to attack. Unlike traditional zombies, which are slow and decayed, the Amalanhig are said to chase their victims relentlessly.

However, there is one major weakness that makes them unique: they cannot bend their knees. This means that while they are terrifyingly persistent, their stiff-legged movements can be outmaneuvered. People say the best way to escape an Amalanhig is to run in zigzags, climb a tree, or jump over obstacles, as they are unable to follow. Some even suggest hiding in small spaces where the creature’s rigid limbs would prevent it from reaching.

Despite their eerie nature, the Amalanhig serve as a reminder of the unfinished business of the dead and the dark consequences of failing to break supernatural ties before passing on.

 

The Bungisngis: The Laughing Giant

Not all mythical creatures are terrifying—some are just downright strange. The Bungisngis is a one-eyed giant from Tagalog folklore, often described as having a perpetual grin and a booming, eerie laugh. Unlike the fearsome Kapre, who lurks in treetops, the Bungisngis is clumsy and not particularly intelligent, often tricked by humans despite its massive strength.

Its name comes from the Tagalog word bungisngis, which refers to loud, uncontrollable laughter—something this creature does constantly. While it may not be as deadly as other creatures, the Bungisngis is still a force to be reckoned with. Stories describe it as playful but destructive, sometimes causing landslides or breaking bridges by accident.

This creature is a fascinating mix of comedy and chaos, proving that Filipino mythology isn’t just about horror—it’s also about the bizarre and the whimsical.

Rediscovering Forgotten Filipino Creatures

Filipino folklore is a treasure trove of strange and fascinating beings, many of which have been overshadowed by the more famous monsters we hear about today. From water-dwelling tricksters to mischievous golden-toothed dwarves, these creatures remind us that our mythology is vast, diverse, and deeply rooted in our culture.

If you’re eager to explore more about these creatures, there are amazing books that bring these legends to life:

📖 "The Lost Journal of Alejandro Pardo: Meet the Dark Creatures from Philippine Mythology" – A beautifully written and illustrated book that presents our mythical creatures as real-life cryptids, blending fiction with historical accounts.

📖 "The Black Bestiary: A Phantasmagoria of Monsters and Myths from the Philippines" – A stunning collection that reimagines the eerie and awe-inspiring creatures of Philippine folklore, brought to life through breathtaking art and storytelling.

📖 "Mga Nilalang na Kagila-gilalas" by Edgar Calabia Samar – A must-read for anyone fascinated by the bizarre and incredible supernatural beings that have shaped Philippine myths.

📖 "The Amazing Beasts of Philippine Mythology" – The perfect book for mythology lovers, featuring stunning illustrations and bilingual text to make these legends accessible to all.

Why These Stories Matter

Folklore is more than just storytelling—it’s a reflection of our ancestors’ fears, beliefs, and way of life. These creatures were once whispered about in villages, warned about in bedtime stories, and passed down from generation to generation.

As modern influences reshape our narratives, it’s important to keep these myths alive—not just as scary stories, but as part of our cultural identity. Whether through books, films, or discussions, rediscovering these forgotten beings helps us reconnect with our roots.

Which of these creatures have you heard of? Are there any myths you grew up with that still haunt you today?

For more Filipino mythology, folklore, and books, visit www.hottropiks.com!

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